🌴 Overview

The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are an archipelago of over 570 islands situated in the Bay of Bengal. Known as the “Emerald Isles,” the territory is famous for its pristine beaches, tropical forests, coral reefs, and vibrant marine life. Port Blair serves as the administrative capital.

🏞️ Geography & Nature

The islands are divided into two main groups — the Andaman Islands in the north and the Nicobar Islands in the south. The region features tropical rainforests, mangroves, and stunning beaches. It is a hotspot for biodiversity, both terrestrial and marine.

• Main Islands: South Andaman, North Andaman, Middle Andaman, Nicobar
• Major Rivers: Kalpong River (North Andaman)
• Climate: Tropical, Humid, and Maritime

💰 Economy & Industry

The local economy primarily depends on tourism, agriculture, fisheries, and handicrafts. Eco-tourism has been growing rapidly with an emphasis on sustainable practices and preserving natural habitats.

• Main Sectors: Tourism, Fisheries, Agriculture
• Crops: Coconut, Arecanut, Paddy, Spices
• Tourism Hotspots: Havelock, Neil, Baratang, Ross Island

✈️ Tourism

The islands are one of India’s top tourist destinations, known for snorkeling, scuba diving, and serene beaches.

• Radhanagar Beach: Ranked among Asia’s best beaches.
• Cellular Jail: A historical site symbolizing India’s freedom struggle.
• Ross Island: Colonial ruins surrounded by nature.
• Baratang Island: Limestone caves and mud volcanoes.
• Neil Island: Peaceful coral beaches and marine life.

🎭 Culture & People

The culture of Andaman & Nicobar is a blend of indigenous tribal traditions and mainland Indian influences. The territory is home to several aboriginal tribes, some of which remain isolated.

• Tribal Groups: Great Andamanese, Onge, Jarawa, Nicobarese, Sentinelese
• Languages: Hindi, Bengali, Tamil, Nicobarese, English
• Festivals: Island Tourism Festival, Diwali, Pongal, Onam

🎓 Education & Institutions

The union territory has a well-established educational infrastructure centered in Port Blair, with institutions focusing on general education, marine studies, and environmental sciences.

• Major Institutions: Jawaharlal Nehru Rajkeeya Mahavidyalaya, Andaman College
• Focus Areas: Marine Studies, Ecology, General Education

🍴 Cuisine

The cuisine of Andaman & Nicobar reflects coastal influences with seafood as a staple. Popular dishes include fish curry, coconut-based gravies, and tropical fruit desserts.